健谈I 考研英语核心词汇精讲18(考研英语核心词汇宝典)

中国经济增长带动世界经济(上)


健谈I 考研英语核心词汇精讲18(考研英语核心词汇宝典)

There is a significant increase in the two first months of 2024, both the imports and the exports, mainly the exports.

2024年前两个月,全球进口和出口(主要是出口)均大幅增长。

I'm very positive about seeing that new sectors of the economy will be developed, like high-tech, like automobiles. like energy, and sectors that are more relevant to the modern era.

看到高科技、汽车、能源等新经济领域以及与现代密切相关的领域快速发展,我感到非常高兴。

Much of global growth was led by Chinese growth rate.

全球经济增长很大程度上是由中国经济增长带动的。

Advanced and high technology driven productivity is the focus, especially in sectors like life sciences, in big data, artificial intelligence and so on.

先进领域和高科技领域的生产力是重中之重,特别是在生命科学、大数据人工智能等领域。

So increasing robotization, automation of industry is something which is going to bring greater productivity and competitiveness to Chinese trade around the world, and their consumption at home.

因此,提高机器化、工业自动化将为中国在全球的贸易带来更大的生产力和竞争力,国内贸易也会提高。

健谈I 考研英语核心词汇精讲18(考研英语核心词汇宝典)


请看今日词汇精选

adolescent(尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescents

【助记】ad(to) ole(成熟) scent(后缀)→青少年(的),青春期(的)

【真题链接】 But as diet and health improved, children and adolescents have, on average, increased in height by about an inch and a half every 20 years, a pattern known as the secular trend in height.(2008年阅读)

【译文】 但是随着饮食和健康状况提高,儿童及青少年每20年就普遍增高差不多1.5英寸,这已成了众所周知的身高增长上的一个长期趋势。

discern v.认出,发现;辨别,识别

【助记】dis(apart) cern(分离)→识别

【真题链接】 He is too young to be able to discern between right and wrong. (2001年完型句子)

【译文】他太年轻了以至于没有能力明辨是非。

staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部 v.配备工作人员

【真题链接】 Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety.(2007年阅读)

【译文】 迄今为止,信息保护工作一直被留给临时的、低层次的信息技术人员承担,并且只被看成是信息资源丰富产业所关切的一个方面,比如银行业、电信业以及航空旅行业,如今,信息保护则成为各类商业老板议事日程中需要优先考虑的问题。

monitor n.班长;监听器,监视器; vt.监控,监测

【真题链接】There will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.(2001年翻译)

【译文】 届时,将出现由机器人主持的电视谈话节目以及装有污染监控器的汽车,一旦这些汽车排污超标(违规),监控器就会使其停驶。

outline n.轮廓,略图;大纲,梗概; v.概述,略述

【助记】out(外面) line(线条)→外形

【真题链接】Your outline should smoothly conduct you from one point to the next, but do not permit it to railroad you.(2008年新题型)

【译文】你的提纲应引导你从一点流畅的写到另一点,但不能让提纲左右你。

remind vt. ( of) 提醒,使想起

【真题链接】 In the West, before mass communication and literacy, the most powerful mass medium was the church, which reminded worshippers that their souls were in danger and that they would someday be meat for worms(2006年阅读)

【译文】 在西方,在大众传媒和文学普及之前,最有效的大众媒体是教堂,它提醒信徒们,他们的灵魂处于危险之中,他们总有一天会成为蛆虫的食物。

artificial a.人工的,人造的,人为的;虚伪的,做作的

【助记】art(技巧) i fic(做) ial→通过技巧做出来→人造的

【真题链接】 Indeed the quest for true artificial intelligence has produced very mixed results.(2002年阅读)

【译文】 的确,对真正的人工智能的追求已经产生了各种各样的效果。

distort vt.弄歪(嘴脸等);扭曲;歪曲(真理、事实等)

【助记】dis(apart) tort(扭曲)→曲解

【真题链接】 Hallucinogens have their primary effect on perception, distorting and altering it in a variety of ways including producing hallucinations.(1997年阅读)

【译文】 幻觉剂主要影响人的感知,通过多种方式对感知加以扭曲或改变,其中包括产生幻觉。

detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察,探测

【助记】de(away) tect(遮盖)→拿走遮盖物→发现

【真题链接】 He points out that he always experienced much difficulty in expressing himself clearly and concisely, but (46) he believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence, and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observations.(2008年翻译)

【译文】 他指出,想要简洁明了地表达自己观点的时候,他总会遇到很大的困难。他相信,正是这种困难或许能够扬长避短,以使他长时间专注地思考每一个句子;因此,使他能在推理和自己的观察中发现自己的缺点。

ensure vt.确保,保证;使安全

【助记】en(使) sure(确定的)→使确定→确保

【真题链接】 Claire C. Gordon, senior anthropologist at the Army Research Center in Natick, Mass., ensures that 90 percent of the uniforms and workstations fit recruits without alteration.(2008年阅读)

【译文】 Mass州的Natick的军队研究中心的高级人类学家Claire C. Gordon确信百分之九十的入伍新兵不需要更换新的制服和工作站

flexible a.柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的,能变形的

【助记】flex(弯曲) ible(能)→易弯曲的

【真题链接】 The functioning of the market is based on flexible trends dominated by potential buyers.(2010年新题型)

【译文】 市场的功能是基于潜在消费者所主导的灵活多变的(消费)趋势。

prolong vt.拉长,延长,拖延

【助记】pro(forward) long(长)→拉长

【真题链接】 On another level, many in the medical community acknowledge that the assisted-suicide debate has been fueled in part by the despair of patients for whom modern medicine has prolonged the physical agony of dying.(2002年阅读)

【译文】 另一方面,许多医疗界人士承认,致使医助自杀这场争论升温的部分原因是由于病人们的绝望情绪,对这些病人来说,现代医学延长了临终前肉体的痛苦。

rear n.后面,背后,后方; v.饲养,抚养,栽培,举起

【真题链接】 Even the Volkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.(1993年阅读)

【译文】 甚至1904年一项马在后面的马车专利就预示了大众后置发动机汽车的诞生。 

Access n.进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口;vi.存取

【助记】ac(to) cess(去)→接近

【真题链接】 The Internet – and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money from government-funded research by restricting access to it – is making access to scientific results a reality.(2008年阅读)

【译文】 提供资金的机构施加压力,质疑为什么商业刊物可以通过限制刊载的手段从政府投资的研究项目中牟利,互联网使得阅读科研结果成为现实。

quit v.离开,退出;停止,放弃,辞职

【真题链接】 In recent weeks the No.2 executives at Avon and American Express quit with the explanation that they were looking for a CEO post.(2011年阅读)

【译文】最近几周,Avon and American Express的一些高级经理离职并解释说想需找一个CEO的职位。

健谈I 考研英语核心词汇精讲18(考研英语核心词汇宝典)


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